Key data
| Regulation | Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2026/873 of 21 April 2026 |
|---|---|
| Official reference | OJ:L_202600873 — C(2026) 2543 |
| Publication | 23 April 2026 |
| Entry into force | 1 August 2026 |
| End of covered period | 31 July 2027 |
| Affected parties | Schools, educational administrations, fruit, vegetable and dairy producers |
| Category | Education / European regulation |
| Modified regulation | Implementing Decision (EU) 2025/680 (2024-2025 period) |
Schools and their food suppliers must adapt their distribution programmes to the new amounts allocated for the 2026-2027 academic year. The Implementing Decision (EU) 2026/873, published on 23 April 2026, establishes the final allocation of EU aid to each Member State for fruits, vegetables and milk intended for schools, effective from 1 August 2026 to 31 July 2027.
This decision amends the previous Implementing Decision (EU) 2025/680, which regulated the 2024-2025 period, updating the amounts allocated to each country based on the criteria established by European regulations.
What does this regulation establish?
The Decision definitively sets how much money each EU Member State receives to finance the free or subsidised distribution of fruits, vegetables and milk in schools during the period between 1 August 2026 and 31 July 2027.
The programme aims to promote healthy eating habits among European schoolchildren by facilitating access to fresh produce and dairy products in the educational environment.
The criteria for distributing funds among countries are:
- Number of students in each Member State
- Level of development of each region
This decision updates and amends the previous allocation established by Implementing Decision (EU) 2025/680 for the 2024-2025 period. Educational administrations and schools must adapt their distribution programmes to the new amounts allocated for this new academic year.
| Aspect | Previous period (2024-2025) | Current period (2026-2027) |
|---|---|---|
| Reference regulation | Implementing Decision (EU) 2025/680 | Implementing Decision (EU) 2026/873 |
| Start of period | 1 August 2024 | 1 August 2026 |
| End of period | 31 July 2025 | 31 July 2027 |
| Products covered | Fruits, vegetables and milk | Fruits, vegetables and milk |
| Distribution criteria | Number of students and level of regional development | Number of students and level of regional development |
Economic and operational impact
For agricultural and dairy suppliers that supply school canteens and educational programmes, this decision has direct implications for their business planning. Supply contracts with educational centres or administrations must align with the new amounts allocated to each country for the 2026-2027 academic year.
For educational administrations, the decision implies reviewing and updating current distribution programmes, adapting purchase volumes and supplier agreements to the new allocation received from the EU.
For schools, the impact is operational: they must ensure that their fruit, vegetable and milk distribution programmes are aligned with the available funds for the new period, avoiding commitments that exceed the allocated financing.
The distribution of funds among countries is based on the number of students and the level of regional development, which means that countries with larger school populations or less developed regions may receive proportionally higher allocations.
Who does it affect?
- Schools: Must adapt their fruit, vegetable and milk distribution programmes to the new amounts allocated for the 2026-2027 academic year.
- Educational administrations: Responsible for managing and distributing the funds received from the EU among the schools in their territorial scope.
- Fruit and vegetable producers and suppliers: Agricultural companies that supply fresh products to school canteens and educational programmes.
- Dairy product producers and distributors: Companies in the dairy sector that supply schools within the framework of this European programme.
- School catering and canteen management companies: Operators that manage food distribution in educational centres and that depend on this financing for their contracts.
Practical example
An agricultural cooperative that supplies fresh fruit to public schools in an autonomous community currently has an active supply contract under the amounts of the 2024-2025 period, regulated by Decision 2025/680.
From 1 August 2026, the regional educational administration will receive a new final allocation from the EU calculated using the updated criteria by Decision 2026/873 (number of students and level of regional development). If the allocation varies from the previous period, the volume of product that the administration can finance with European funds will also change.
The cooperative must coordinate with the educational administration before the start of the new academic year to learn the amount allocated to its region and adjust the supply volumes and contract prices to the new period. Failure to do so could result in delivery commitments that exceed available financing or, conversely, miss the opportunity to expand supply if the allocation has increased.
What should companies do now?
- Agricultural and dairy suppliers: Contact regional educational administrations to learn the final allocation received for the 2026-2027 academic year and review active supply contracts before 1 August 2026.
- Educational administrations: Review the amounts allocated in Decision 2026/873 and update fruit, vegetable and milk distribution programmes for the August 2026 - July 2027 period.
- Schools: Confirm with their reference educational administration the funds available for the new academic year and adjust orders and supplier agreements accordingly.
- School catering companies: Review the terms of their contracts with educational centres to verify that budget items linked to this programme are updated with the new amounts for the 2026-2027 period.
- All affected parties: Consult the full text of the Implementing Decision (EU) 2026/873 on EUR-Lex to verify the exact amount allocated to Spain and plan accordingly.
Frequently asked questions
When does the new EU school fruit and milk programme come into force?
The new aid period covers 1 August 2026 to 31 July 2027. The Decision was published on 23 April 2026 and the entry into force date is 1 August 2026.
What products does the EU school programme cover for 2026-2027?
The programme covers fruits, vegetables and milk intended for schools. The objective is to promote healthy eating habits among European schoolchildren.