Key data
| Regulation | Resolution of 16 October 2026, from the Presidency of the CSIC, M.P., publishing the Agreement with Kheme Chemical, SL |
|---|---|
| BOE Publication | 27 October 2026 |
| Entry into force | 5 October 2026 |
| Signatory entities | CSIC — Institute of Natural Resources and Agrobiology of Salamanca (IRNASA) and Kheme Chemical, SL (Grupo F. Turia) |
| Project name | BIOBOOST: "From physiology to mechanisms: Omic-Analysis of stress tolerance induced by biostimulants in crops" |
| Category | Agriculture and Fisheries — R&D&i |
| Legal framework | Science Law 14/2011 |
| BOE Reference | BOE-A-2026-22525 |
The Spanish agricultural sector, especially in semiarid zones, faces growing pressure from drought and environmental stress. The agreement between CSIC and Kheme Chemical, SL, published in the BOE of 27 October 2026, formalizes the BIOBOOST project: research that seeks to decipher the molecular mechanisms by which biostimulants improve crop resistance. It is not a subsidy agreement: it is a public-private collaboration with shared resources, responsibilities, and intellectual property.
What does this regulation establish?
The resolution publishes the R&D&i agreement signed between CSIC, through the Institute of Natural Resources and Agrobiology of Salamanca (IRNASA), and Kheme Chemical, SL, a Valencian chemical company belonging to Grupo F. Turia.
The project is called BIOBOOST and its scientific objective is to analyze, using omic techniques (transcriptomics and phenotyping), the molecular mechanisms by which biostimulants induce stress tolerance in plants. The contributions of each party are clearly differentiated:
| Party | Contribution to the project |
|---|---|
| CSIC — IRNASA | Scientific personnel, equipment, and institute infrastructure |
| Kheme Chemical, SL | Biostimulant formulations, technical personnel, and partial financing |
The ownership of results and intellectual property generated during the project are regulated in the agreement itself, in accordance with what is established in the Science Law 14/2011. This means that rights over scientific findings and possible patents are distributed according to what was agreed between both parties, without the publication of the resolution in the BOE implying automatic transfer of rights to third parties.
Economic and operational impact
This agreement does not generate direct economic obligations for companies other than the signatories. However, it has relevant competitive and market implications for several sector actors:
- Biostimulant and agrochemical companies: Kheme Chemical gains access to CSIC scientific capabilities (transcriptomic analysis, IRNASA infrastructure) that it would be difficult to develop autonomously. This can accelerate scientific validation of its products and facilitate access to markets that require verified technical support.
- Competitors in the sector: The CSIC-Kheme alliance may generate results with intellectual property protection that condition access to certain formulations or analysis methodologies.
- Agricultural sector in semiarid zones: The results of the BIOBOOST project have direct application in improving crop resilience to drought and other environmental stresses, which can translate into new products available on the market in the medium term.
- Researchers and R&D centers: The agreement establishes a public-private collaboration model under Law 14/2011 that can serve as a reference for structuring similar agreements.
No specific economic amounts for the agreement have been published in the BOE resolution. Partial financing is the responsibility of Kheme Chemical, without specific figures being detailed in the available information.
Who does it affect?
- Agrochemical and biostimulant companies that compete with Kheme Chemical in the market for stress tolerance products in plants.
- Farmers and agricultural cooperatives in semiarid zones seeking solutions for drought-resistant crops.
- CSIC researchers and other public agricultural research centers, as a reference for public-private collaboration models.
- Companies in Grupo F. Turia and its ecosystem of suppliers and distributors, which may be affected by developments derived from the project.
- Investors and capital funds interested in the agtech and biostimulant sector, given that project results can generate intellectual property assets with commercial value.
Practical example
An agricultural input distribution company that works with Kheme Chemical products in semiarid regions of eastern Spain can anticipate that, in the medium term, its supplier's biostimulant catalog will incorporate formulations with scientific backing from CSIC-IRNASA, validated through transcriptomic analysis.
This has two practical implications: on one hand, greater technical credibility of the product with farmers and cooperatives; on the other, possible restrictions on use or commercialization if the results of the BIOBOOST project are protected by patents jointly registered by CSIC and Kheme Chemical under Law 14/2011. Understanding the scope of that intellectual property before signing new distribution contracts is a recommended preventive action.
What should companies do now?
- Review your competitive position against Kheme Chemical: If you manufacture or distribute biostimulants for stress tolerance, analyze whether the results of the BIOBOOST project may affect your formulations or market positioning.
- Monitor scientific publications and derived patents: Agreements under Law 14/2011 can generate joint CSIC-company patents. Follow IRNASA publications and Kheme Chemical patent applications in databases such as the OEPM.
- Evaluate collaboration opportunities with CSIC: If your company operates in agrochemicals or biostimulants, this agreement is a replicable model. Contact the Office for Transfer of Research Results (OTRI) of CSIC to explore similar agreements.
- Update distribution contracts: If you distribute Kheme Chemical products, review exclusivity and intellectual property clauses before renewing agreements, as developments from the BIOBOOST project may generate new commercial conditions.
- Follow the regulatory evolution of biostimulants in the EU: Regulation (EU) 2019/1009 on fertilizers and biostimulants continues to develop. Scientific results from BIOBOOST may influence future product authorization criteria.
Frequently asked questions
What is the BIOBOOST project and what exactly does it research?
BIOBOOST is the name of the R&D&i project formalized between CSIC (through IRNASA in Salamanca) and Kheme Chemical, SL. Its full title is "From physiology to mechanisms: Omic-Analysis of stress tolerance induced by biostimulants in crops". It researches the molecular mechanisms by which biostimulants increase stress tolerance in plants, using transcriptomic and phenotypic analysis. The results have direct application in agriculture in semiarid zones.
Who is Kheme Chemical and what group does it belong to?
Kheme Chemical, SL is a Valencian chemical company that is part of Grupo F. Turia. Within the framework of the BIOBOOST project, it provides biostimulant formulations, technical personnel, and partial project financing, while CSIC-IRNASA provides scientific personnel, equipment, and infrastructure.
Who owns the results and patents of the BIOBOOST project?
The ownership of results and intellectual property generated is regulated in the agreement itself, in accordance with Science Law 14/2011. The BOE resolution does not detail the exact distribution of rights, so to know the specific conditions it is necessary to consult the full text of the agreement or contact the signatory parties.
When did this agreement enter into force?
The agreement between CSIC and Kheme Chemical entered into force on 5 October 2026, although its publication in the BOE occurred on 27 October 2026, through the Resolution of 16 October 2026 from the Presidency of CSIC (reference BOE-A-2026-22525).
How can an agrochemical company collaborate with CSIC on similar projects?
The legal framework for this type of collaboration is Science Law 14/2011. The usual channel is to contact the Office for Transfer of Research Results (OTRI) of CSIC, which manages R&D&i agreements with private companies. The BIOBOOST agreement can serve as a reference model for structuring similar agreements.
Official source
Consult complete regulation at official source
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For specific decisions, consult a qualified professional. Source: https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2026-22525